Morphological edge detector
#include "dip_morphology.h"
dip_Error dip_MultiScaleMorphologicalGradient ( in, out, se, boundary, upperSize, lowerSize, shape )
integer, float
This function computes the average morphological gradient over a range of scales bounded by upperSize and lowerSize. The morphological gradient is computed as the difference of the dilation and erosion of the input image at a particular scale, eroded by an erosion of one size smaller. At the lowest scale, the size of the structuring element is 2 * upperSize + 1.
The rectangular, elliptic and diamond structuring elements are "flat", i.e. these structuring elements have a constant value. For these structuring elements, filterParam determines the sizes of the structuring elements. When shape is set to DIP_FLT_SHAPE_PARABOLIC, filterParams specifies the curvature of the parabola. When shape is set to DIP_FLT_SHAPE_STRUCTURING_ELEMENT, se is used as structuring element. It can be either a binary or a grey-value image, but be careful: it is converted to the same data type as the input image, and might therefore be clipped or loose precision. It is required (in the current implementation) that the structuring element be odd in size. Its origin is the center.
If shape is not equal to DIP_FLT_SHAPE_STRUCTURING_ELEMENT, se is allowed to be set to zero. When shape is set to DIP_FLT_SHAPE_STRUCTURING_ELEMENT, filterParam is ignored, (and can be set to zero).
Data type | Name | Description |
dip_Image | in | Input |
dip_Image | out | Output |
dip_Image | se | Structuring element |
dip_BoundaryArray | boundary | Boundary conditions |
dip_int | upperSize | Upper size of structuring element |
dip_int | lowerSize | Lower size of structuring element |
dip_FilterShape | shape | Filter shape |
The enumerator dip_FilterShape contains the following constants:
Name | Description |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_DEFAULT | default structuring element, same as DIP_FLT_SHAPE_RECTANGULAR |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_RECTANGULAR | rectangular structuring element |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_ELLIPTIC | elliptic structuring element |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_DIAMOND | diamond shaped structuring element |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_PARABOLIC | parabolic structuring element |
DIP_FLT_SHAPE_STRUCTURING_ELEMENT | use se as structuring element |
D. Wang, Pattern Recognition, 30(12), pp. 2043-2052, 1997
Lee, MorphologicalGradientMagnitude, MorphologicalRange, Tophat
DIPlib on-line documentation | Function reference | Global function index